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她感到寓所里有一股焦味。 误 She is imagining that there is a smell of burning in the flat. 正 She imagines that there is a smell of burning in the flat. 析 imagine作“认为”“感觉”解时是静态动词,一般不用进行体。 我无法设想没有电的生活。误 I can't imagine to live without electricity. 正 I can't imagine living without electricity. 析 imagine是及物动词,可跟名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语,但不可以接动词不定式。 我想这些年轻人不是你的学生。误 I imagine these young people weren't your students. 正 I don't imagine these young people were your students. 析 imagine的宾语从句若含有否定意义,须用于转移否定的结构,否定词移至主句。 我想我以前见过他,不是吗?误 I imagined that I had met him before, didn't I? 正 I imagined that I had met him before, hadn't I? 析 imagine在带有附加疑问句时,疑问句应同从句中主谓保持一致。 你想它离这儿有多远?误 Do you imagine how far it is from here? 正 How far do you imagine it is from here? 析 当在imagine后接的宾语从句为一特殊疑问句时,疑问词不可放在imagine之后,要放在句首。 |
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